Judul : Investigating Unpaid Farm Compensation Due to Bird Flu
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Investigating Unpaid Farm Compensation Due to Bird Flu
The lower house of the legislature, on Thursday, reasserted its dedication to rejuvenating Nigeria's animal farming sector and tackling the ongoing problem of compensating farmers impacted by avian flu incidents.
At a public session concerning six agricultural-related bills conducted at the National Assembly in Abuja, Hon. Wale Raji, head of the House Committee for Livestock Advancement, offered this guarantee.
The suggested legislation seeks to create additional agricultural colleges and research centers throughout the nation to improve animal farming, scientific studies, and skill development.
Hon. Raji highlighted that this project is a component of an extensive legislative plan aimed at increasing training and research in animal husbandry and veterinary sciences, in line with the National Livestock Transformation Plan.
This official hearing offers a venue for interested parties to contribute ideas that will support animal farming growth, boost output, and generate employment opportunities.
We are also looking into the failure to compensate farmers impacted by the bird flu outbreak to guarantee fairness and responsibility.
The legislator pledged that the Committee will guarantee the hearing leads to practical results that enhance livestock research, training, and policy execution across the country.
During the hearing, Dr. Chinyere Akujobi, Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Livestock Development, was represented by Dr. Adeniyi Adedoyin, who revealed that the government has a debt of ₦498.7 million in compensation for 307 confirmed poultry farmers impacted by avian influenza between 2021 and 2023.
He mentioned that ₦3.16 billion had been distributed to 1,055 farmers impacted during previous outbreaks, but the latest payment is still pending because of financial limitations. He also noted that a new outbreak in Wukari, Taraba State resulted in the culling of 2,050 birds, and compensation is currently being assessed.
Adedoyin pointed out that financial compensations have been taking place since 2006, with amounts of ₦630.9 million, ₦674.2 million, ₦1.81 billion, and ₦47 million distributed in various stages by 2019. He attributed the present delay to insufficient funding and the lack of an Animal Diseases Contingency or Emergency Fund (ADEF).
"No specific emergency fund has been established since 2021, and the majority of farmers lack the insurance coverage mandated by law," he stated.
He mentioned that a new compensation system, approved by the Federal Executive Council in 2022, specifies that the Federal Government pays 50% of the expenses, states contribute 25%, and farmers cover the remaining 25%. Only smallholder farmers with flocks of 3,000 birds or less qualify, whereas commercial farms are required to have insurance.
On one of the bills, sponsor Hon. Bello Ka’oje (Kebbi State) stated that the proposed Federal College of Animal Husbandry, Ka’oje, is intended to function as a focused institution aimed at promoting innovation, research, and education in animal production.
This legislation aims to promote the growth of livestock by focusing on better breeding practices, education, and technological advancements. It is expected to increase output, generate employment opportunities, and strengthen the country's food supply.
He characterized Hon. Ka’oje’s appointment as a calculated move, considering the area's significance in animal husbandry.
According to 2022 data, Hon. Ka’oje pointed out that Nigeria remains in 94th place for milk output and 33rd for meat production worldwide—following nations such as Egypt, Kenya, and Ethiopia—although it has significant potential.
He called on legislators and interested parties to support the bill, emphasizing that the growth of livestock is essential for economic diversification and rural development.
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