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UN Urges Immediate Response to Sudan's Crisis
The UN human rights chief has stated that the global community must take immediate action to stop the "horrifying crimes" occurring in El-Fasher, Sudan, and has called on nations not to wait until a "genocide" is officially recognized.
The Rapid Support Forces, a paramilitary group engaged in conflict with the regular army since April 2023, took control of the final military base in western Darfur on October 26.
Following an exhausting 18-month siege, El-Fasher has been captured, and the United Nations and human rights observers have documented extensive crimes, such as ethnicity-based killings and kidnappings.
It's evident that atrocity crimes are happening right now," said Volker Turk, the UN Commissioner for Human Rights, during an interview with AFP, emphasizing that the siege itself constituted "an atrocity crime.
People were suffering and under attack, enduring terrible conditions, with no food and very little water... We have reports of people being forced to eat animal feed, for instance, consuming peanut shells.
He referred to the declaration of a famine in certain areas, stating it was "desperate... with children perishing from hunger."
After the RSF entered, Turk mentioned that his office had obtained "credible evidence of large-scale killings; when individuals attempt to escape this terrible scenario, they are shot at."
"There are significant reports of rape and sexual assault, as well as gang rape, and we face serious problems regarding the killing of those accused of being collaborators," he stated.
A report from a Joint Consultative Committee regarding recent events in Sudan, spanning from November 3 to 9, 2025, highlighted several of the atrocities committed by the RSF.
On November 3, 2025, a group of insurgents used drones to attack Kerenoi Hospital in North Darfur State, leading to the death of a woman and two children, as well as causing injuries to others.
On November 3, 2025, a militant group launched an attack using a drone on a funeral event in Al-Luwaib village, located east of Al-Obeid city in North Kordofan State, leading to the killing of 54 civilians, primarily women and children, and injuring 21 more.
On November 3 and 7, 2025, a militant group launched a drone attack on Station 13, located south of Al-Obeid city in North Kordofan State, leading to the death of 7 civilians, injuries to 4 more individuals, and the damage of 2 civilian vehicles.
On November 7, 2025, a militant group launched a drone attack on the Al-Ayara region in North Kordofan State, leading to the destruction of Al-Ayara School.
"On November 7, 2025, the defiant group targeted the city of Al-Daling in South Kordofan State with shelling, leading to the death of 5 civilians and injuries to 4 more," the report mentioned.
A case of genocide
When asked if he was concerned that a genocide could be taking place, Turk stated, "Whether or not it meets the definition of genocide is something for traditional authorities to determine."
But, he argued, "we shouldn't hold off on any of this. We need to take action immediately, while these terrible crimes are happening right now."
You don't have to wait for the court to declare it as genocide.
The head of rights warned that there were concerns the crimes happening in El-Fasher could occur again in Sudan's oil-rich Kordofan area.
I hope the global community truly becomes aware," he stated, expressing regret that "all the alerts we have issued throughout the year... went unheeded.
It was crucial to make sure that "there is no recurrence of similar events in North Kordofan," he stated, warning that "the indicators are highly concerning."
Accounts from El-Fasher
People are consuming cowhide to stay alive." "The explosions are drawing nearer." "They are firing at individuals attempting to flee.
These were the bleak reports conveyed to AFP's experienced Sudanese journalist Abdelmoneim Abu Idris Ali by individuals confined during the 18-month-long blockade of El-Fasher.
Dr. Omar Selik, Dr. Adam Ibrahim Ismail, Sheikh Moussa, and activist Mohamed Issa provided crucial details from a city largely isolated from communication networks.
They have all died since then.
Throughout their lives, they fulfilled a vital yet, due to security concerns, undisclosed function in recording the two-year conflict in Sudan between the military and the RSF.
Ismail, a young doctor, was captured by RSF fighters on October 26 while attempting to leave the city.
He was killed the next day.
Throughout his final moments, Ismail continued to care for "the injured and the ill" at the Saudi Hospital, which is El-Fasher's remaining operational medical center, as reported by the Sudanese Doctors' Union.
Abu Idris Ali from AFP found out about Ismail's passing via that announcement, having communicated with him just a few days prior.
In September, Abu Idris Ali had already lost three additional local contacts — individuals who responded to his calls and inquiries whenever communication was possible.
At least 75 individuals lost their lives in a drone attack targeting a mosque in El-Fasher on September 16.
"Their words created an image of El-Fasher," he stated.
Via them, I listened to the cries of the injured, the grief of the mourners, the agony of those crushed by the war apparatus.
Copyright 2025 Daily Trust. All rights reserved. Shared by AllAfrica Global Media (okay1).
Tagged: Sudan, International Organizations and Africa, Human Rights, Conflict, Peace and Security, East Africa, External Relations
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